Kubva kare, ginseng yave ichionekwa nemishonga yekumabvazuva sechigadzirwa chehutano chakanakisisa che "hutano hunopa hutano, kusimbisa muviri nekusimbisa muviri", uye inogona kutowedzera hupenyu hwevanhu vari pedyo nekufa.

Sainzi yemazuva ano inoratidza kuti ginseng ine yakanaka pharmacological chiitiko. Izvo zvinoshanda zveginseng zvinonyanya zvinosanganisira gumi nenomwe marudzi emaginsenosides, ginseng monosaccharides, oligosaccharides uye polysaccharides, gumi nembiri mhando dzeinorganic munyu, makumi maviri nemhando dzetrace elements, gumi nenomwe marudzi emaamino acids, uye matanhatu marudzi emavhitamini. Zvidzidzo zvakaita se peptides uye peptides zvakaona kuti ginseng yakabudiswa inogona kukurudzira kuderedzwa kwe cutin uye kunonoka kuchembera, uye ine imwe anti-rough uye kupaza mhedzisiro.

Ginseng mafuta anokoshainomhanyisa kugadzirwa kweglucosaminoglycans muganda uye ine activating mhedzisiro pakuvandudzwa kweganda-kubva pane iyi maonero, maonero evakuru ekuti ginseng ine "inovandudza" mhedzisiro ine chokwadi.

Kunyorovesa, kukurudzira kutenderera kweropa uye metabolism, kuwedzera kudya uye kupenya kwemasero eganda, kunonoka kuchembera kweganda, kuvandudza kusimba, uye kupera kwemapores. Kuwedzera madonhwe mashoma e ginseng akakosha oiri kumvura inopisa yekunyura tsoka kunogona kuzadzisa chinangwa chekusimudzira kutenderera kweropa uye meridians, uye inogona zvakare kuita mhedzisiro yekubvisa beriberi uye kunhuhwirira kwetsoka.

Kuvandudza kudzivirirwa kwevanhu, kubvisa kuneta, uye kuwedzera simba remuviri.

Ginsenosides akaparadzaniswa. Kune marudzi anopfuura makumi maviri nemaviri emaginsenosides, anogona kukamurwa muzvikamu zvitatu maererano neaglycones: 20S-protopanaxadiol (nucleus yaamai ndiDammarane): ginsenosides (Ginsenosides) Ra1, Ra2, Rb1, Rb2, Rb3, Rc, Rd, mu Uyezve, pane acetyl-ginsenosides (Acetyl-ginsenosides) Rb1, Rb2, Rc, malonyl-ginsenosides (Malonyl-ginsenosides) (Malonyl-ginsenosides) Rb1, Rb2, Rc, Rd. 20S- Protopanaxatriols (iyo yakakosha ndeye dammarane): ginsenosides Re, Rf, Rg1, Rg2, Rh1. Oleanolic acids (pakati pentacyclic triterpene oleanane): ginsenoside R0.

Mhedzisiro panheyo system Musanganiswa weginsenoside Rc uye Rg ine inhibitory, yakagadzikana uye analgesic mhedzisiro pane yepakati tsinga system yemakonzo, pamwe nepakati mhasuru kuzorora, kutonhora, uye kuderedza zvinongoerekana zvaitika. Ginseng infusion yemvura inogona kuramba hyperactivity uye kugwinha mumakonzo anokonzerwa necocaine, uye zvakare inogona kuramba kugwinha kunokonzerwa nestrychnine uye pentylenetetrazol, uye kuderedza kufa kunokonzerwa nekugwinha. Iko kusanganiswa kweginsenosides Rg1, Rg2, uye Rg3 ine mhedzisiro inonakidza pane yepakati tsinga system, uye dhamu hombe inhibitory mhedzisiro.