Tichifunga nezve chokwadi chekuti akaunganidzwa ma microbial aerosols anoramba ari pamusoro pesefa, imwe mukana weiyo inotevera dhipatimendi uye re-aerosolization kudzokera kune inotakura gasi haigone kuregeredzwa. Iwo aerosolized zvimedu zvinogona kunge zvichiri zvipenyu zvichikonzera njodzi huru kune vagari nenharaunda. Nyaya iyi inogona kugadziriswa nekuwedzera disinfecting agents mumutakuri wegasi kana kuita mamwe maitiro ekusaita basa pasefa, zvichiita kuti twudiki twudiki twusashande muzviitiko zvekugona kudzokorodzazve aerosolization.

Kune dzimwe nzira dzetekinoroji dziripo dzekuuraya hutachiona hwehutachiona. Zvinosanganisira photocatalytic decomposition of microbes on titanium oxide surface ine irradiated by ultraviolet (UV; Vohra et al. 2006; Grinshpun et al. 2007), infrared (IR) nemwaranzi-based thermal decomposition (Damit et al. 2011), vachishandisa kemikari yakanatswa jekiseni zvakananga. kupinda mhepo mutakuri kana kushandiswa pamusoro sefa pamusoro (Pyankov et al. 2008; Huang et al. 2010), nevamwe. Pakati pemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemishonga inouraya utachiona, mamwe mafuta chaiwo anotaridzika achivimbisa nekuda kwekuderera kana kusave nehuturu, kunyanya mumhando yakasanganiswa (Carson et al. 2006). Mumakore gumi apfuura, mafuta akasiyana-siyana anokosha kubva kumiti akaongororwa kuti aongorore basa ravo remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (Reichling et al. 2009).

Kugona kushandiswa kwemafuta, akadai semafuta emuti wetii (TTO) nemafuta eucalyptus (EUO), semishonga inouraya utachiona yakaratidzwa zvakajeka munguva pfupi yapfuura in vitro zvidzidzo maererano neantibacterial (Wilkinson naCavanagh 2005; Carson et al. 2006; Salari et al. 2006) ; Hayley naPalombo 2009), antifungal (Hammer et al. 2000; Oliva et al. 2003), uye mabasa ekudzivirira zvirwere (Schnitzler et al. 2001; Cermelli et al. 2008; Garozzo et al. 2011). Mukuwedzera, zvakaratidzwa kuti mafuta anokosha ari masanganiswa akasiyana-siyana, ane batch yakawanda kune batch kusiyana kwezvikamu, zvichienderana nekukura kwemamiriro ekudyara (Kawakami et al. 1990; Moudachirou et al. 1999). Basa reantimicrobial reTTO rinonyanya kunzi terpinen-4-ol (35-45%) uye 1,8-cineole (1-6%); zvisinei, zvimwe zvikamu zvakadai se-terpineol, terpinolene, uye a- uye c-terpinene zvinowanzovapo uye zvinogona kuita kuti microbial disinfection (May et al. 2000). IEUO kubva kumarudzi akasiyana-siyana eEucalyptus ane 1,8-cineole, a-pinene, uye a-terpineol semakomponi makuru anowanikwa (Jemâa et al. 2012). EUO ine giredhi remishonga inowanzo pfumiswa kusvika 70% yehuwandu hwe1,8-cineole.

Munguva ichangopfuura, isu vakakurudzira zvemichina kwakavakirwa unhani fibrous mafirita kubudikidza TTO, uye akashuma migumisiro feasibility zvidzidzo pamusoro disinfection mabhakitiriya (Pyankov et al. 2008) uye fungal spores (Huang et al. 2010). Muzvidzidzo izvi, iyo TTO yakashandiswa sesese, kusefa kunyatsoita kusimudzira midhiya uye disinfectant pane bhakitiriya uye fungal aerosols akabatwa pane sefa pamusoro. Tichitarisa kufarira kwakasimba kwazvino kutsvagiridzo ine chekuita nefuruwenza, chidzidzo chazvino ndechekuenderera mberi zvine musoro kweongororo yedu yapfuura tichitarisa kuongororwa kweantiviral chiitiko chemafuta akakosha (TTO neEUO) pakusashanda kwehutachiona hwefuruwenza.

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